How is this a success story? Spring can feature "four seasons in a day" weather, but from November to April it is generally settled and mild. The circle of hills surrounding the inner city shelters the inner city from much of the prevailing weather, while hills just to the west of the city can often push inclement weather around to the west of the city. For other uses, see, 9010, 9011, 9012, 9013, 9014, 9016, 9018, 9022, 9023, 9024, 9035, 9076, 9077, 9081, 9082, 9092, Instrumental classical and jazz ensembles, The description of Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin as the four main centres neatly divides the country geographically into northern and southern halves of each of the two main islands. The population development in Dunedin as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). The Taieri Gorge Railway currently operates tourist-oriented services from the station, the most prominent of which is the Taieri Gorge Limited, a popular and famous train operated daily along the former Otago Central Railway through the scenic Taieri Gorge. Archaeological evidence shows the first human (Māori) occupation of New Zealand occurred between 1250–1300 AD,[3] with population concentrated along the southeast coast. The station is also sometimes visited by excursions organised by other heritage railway societies, and by trains chartered by cruise ships docking at Port Chalmers. [63][64][65], Asteroid 101461 Dunedin discovered by British astronomer Ian P. Griffin in 1998, was named in honor of the city. The city’s bourgeoisie built substantial residences adjacent to the town belt, most notably the Theomin house Olveston (1906). Lying between Saddle Hill and Caversham are the outer suburbs of Green Island and Abbotsford. the key phrase 'Mr Cull believed.' Publicly funded primary health and hospital services are provided by the Southern District Health Board (Southern DHB). Te Tai Tonga (which covers the entire South Island and part of Wellington in the North Island) is currently also held by the Labour Party and represented by Rino Tirikatene. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. Dunedin Public Art Gallery was set up in 1884; it moved into a refurbished building in 1996. The city invested in education, religion and public works. Most schools in Dunedin have choirs, many having more than one. We know that being away from whanau (family) over the holidays is hard. Port Chalmers provides Dunedin's main deep-water port, including the city's container port. With the end of the gold dredging boom, Dunedin’s hinterland had a mostly pastoral economy; it was the South Island’s leading wool-selling centre. New energy in the visual arts represented by G. P. Nerli culminated in the career of Frances Hodgkins.[40][42][43][44]. Kempthorne Prosser, established in 1879 in Stafford Street, was the largest fertiliser and drug manufacturer in the country for over 100 years. [29] The settlements at Karitane and Waikouaiti have endured making modern Dunedin one of the longest European settled territories in New Zealand. Late among them was Fletcher Construction, founded by Sir James Fletcher in the early 20th century. The Second World War saw the dispersal of these painters, but not before McCahon had met a very youthful poet, James K. Baxter, in a central city studio. [30] After inspecting several areas around the eastern coast of the south island, Tuckett selected the site which would become known as Dunedin. By the late 1830s the Harbour had become an international whaling port. The cityscape glitters with gems of Victorian and Edwardian architecture—the legacy of the city's gold-rush affluence. In the mid-1860s, and between 1878 and 1881 (but never again), it was New Zealand’s largest urban centre. [56] They are separated from the coast by a range of low hills rising to some 300 metres (980 ft). Notable among these are Portobello and Macandrew Bay, on the Otago Peninsula coast, and Port Chalmers on the opposite side of the harbour. Not exactly supersonic! Dunedin has continued to refurbish itself, embarking on redevelopments of the art gallery, railway station and the Toitū Otago Settlers Museum. The London-owned Bank of Otago opened its doors in Dunedin in 1863, opened 12 branches throughout its region then in 1873 merged with the new National Bank of New Zealand also based in London and also operated from Dunedin but, true to its name, it rapidly expanded throughout New Zealand. Hitherto, Baldwin Street had held the title of the World's Steepest Street since 1987.[51][52][53]. The city has a population of 132,300 (June 2019). Electric power was reticulated from the city’s Waipori Falls power station from 1907. Ōtākou Marae in Otakou includes the Tamatea wharenui. Temperatures during summer can reach 30 °C (86 °F). There are also the Forbury Park horseracing circuit in the south of the city and several others within a few kilometres. Each city in the network reflects one of UNESCO's seven Creative City themes: folk art, gastronomy, literature, design, film or music. Dunedin - Population 118 683 people Flag of New Zealand In September 2019 2020 Accessible information on the population of any region, fast work of the site and constant updating of information are the basis of our resource. It was the gold rushes from July 1861 that transformed Dunedin – its population increased to nearly 15,000 by the end of the 1860s, and nearly tripled between then and 1881. In the mid-1860s, and between 1878 and 1881, it was New Zealand's largest urban area. Students account for a large proportion of the population; 21.6 per cent of the city's population was aged between 15 and 24 at the 2006 census, compared to the New Zealand average of 14.2 per cent. The oldest secondary school is state-run Otago Boys' High School, founded in 1863. Dunedin's application was driven by a steering committee and an advisory board of writers, librarians and academics from a range of Dunedin institutions. Some Dunedin bands recorded on the Flying Nun Records label, based in Christchurch. In these first and second times of prosperity many institutions and businesses were established, New Zealand's first daily newspaper, art school, medical school and public art gallery the Dunedin Public Art Gallery among them. The head of the harbour includes a large area of reclaimed land ("The Southern Endowment"), much of which is used for light industry and warehousing. (Dunedin Stock Exchange building) Although the university continued to expand, the city's population contracted, notably from 1976 to 1981. A ferry operates between Port Chalmers and Portobello it started in 2018 and is the first since the early 20th century. [22] There was a settlement in what is now central Dunedin (Ōtepoti), occupied as late as about 1785 but abandoned by 1826. To the south, on the western side of Lake Waihola, are the Sinclair Wetlands. [26][35] The Dunedin Southern Cemetery was established in 1858, the Dunedin Northern Cemetery in 1872.[36]. Influence and activity moved north to the other centres ("the drift north"), a trend which continued for much of the following century. The city is home to several prominent media-related production companies, notably Natural History New Zealand and Taylormade Media. Nau mai haere mai…..welcome to Ōtepoti Dunedin Tucked into a sheltered harbour on the east coast of New Zealand's South Island, Ōtepoti Dunedin is a city rich in heritage, renowned for its wildlife and distinctly quirky character. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 45,888 (43.2%) people were employed full-time, 17,940 (16.9%) were part-time, and 4,596 (4.3%) were unemployed. The Taieri Gorge Railway currently operates tourist-oriented services from the station, the most prominent of which is the Taieri Gorge Limited, a popular and famous train operated daily along the former Otago Central Railway through the scenic Taieri Gorge. In 1844, the Deborah, captained by Thomas Wing and carrying (among others) his wife Lucy and a representative of the New Zealand Company, Frederick Tuckett, sailed south to determine the location of a planned Free Church settlement. Port Chalmers on the Otago Harbour provides Dunedin with deep-water facilities. Many of the city's notable old buildings are located in the southern part of this area and on the inner ring of lower hills which surround the central city (most of these hills, such as Maori Hill, Pine Hill, and Maryhill, rise to some 200 metres [660 ft] above the plain). Temperatures during summer can reach 30 °C (86 °F). [66] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 8 November 2019 (M.P.C. The Dunedin City Council (DCC) governs the Dunedin City territorial authority. Dunedin Public Hospital is the main public hospital in Dunedin.