Much to Canada’s surprise, this nation was invited, at the suggestion of China, to be one of three nations whose representatives would ensure the agreements were followed, along with India and Poland. Sherwood Lett, the Commissioner of the Canadian delegation, is standing, second row, third from the left (centre). The use of a post-nominal is not authorized for this medal. They had first fought minor guerrilla actions against the French and later major actions against the Japanese in their effort to gain independence for the Vietnamese people. taking over South Vietnam. The International Commission for Supervision and Control Medal is an international service medal awarded to personnel from the three countries that made up the International Commission for Supervision and Control (ICSC). Around the edge are the words: INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION OF CONTROL AND SUPERVISION. Macdonnell, commenced to function at Hanoi on 11 August 1954. The Geneva Agreements on the Cessation of Hostilities in Viet-nam, Laos and Cambodia, signed on 20 and 21 July 1954, were co-sponsored by Great Britain, and the Soviet Union and included China, France and the United States as well. Note that although this is a military honour, the Chancellery of Honours at Rideau Hall is responsible for the administration of the replacements. On the reverse a wreath of laurel around the edge and the legend in three lines: SERVICE / VIETNAM / 17-1-73. Location: Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam Awarded for 90 days cumulative service between 28 January 1973 to 30 April 1975. Canada, India, and Poland. International Commission of Control and Supervision Vietnam (ICCS) The official description, eligibility, criteria, and history of the International Commission of Control and Supervision Vietnam (ICCS). The ICC was composed of Canada, India, and Poland. An advance team from Canada’s Canadian Military Mission, Far East, located in Tokyo, Japan, was hastily sent to Laos to arrange logistical aspects such as accommodations, arriving on 10 August. VietnamWar.net Each team would have three or six persons, with equal representation from Canada, India and Poland. You will not receive a reply. Prior to the Second World War, the area now defined by the nations of Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam was part of a single French Indochina colony. Hungary became the fourth member. Location: Vietnam One of the provisions of the Paris Accords of 1973 was formation of a four-nation International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS). The ICSC was born from the Geneva Agreements of 1954 which ended the First Indochina War. Item: CVA 78-191 - International Commission for Supervision and Control in Vietnam, Sherwood Lett in conversation Item : CVA 78-192 - Canadian delegation reception, group photo Item : CVA 78-193 - Canadian delegation reception, seated guests It replaced the International Control Commission (ICC), a three-country body established by the Geneva Conference of 1954. It had Although they were posted to one of the ICSCs, specialist personnel could be moved and were moved on occasion from one ICSC to another. Although reports from each team were supposed to be unanimous, minority reports could be submitted. The medal shall be worn in sequence prescribed in the Canadian Orders, Decorations and Medals Directive, and in the following manner: on the left breast, suspended from the ribbon described above, after the ICSC medal and before the MFO medal. It had Canada withdrew in August 1973 when she realized the North Vietnamese were still focused on Item is a group photograph of personnel and members of the Canadian delegation of the International Commission for Supervision and Control in Vietnam. The officers, members of the fixed teams, did not normally move between ICSCs, although they could move between one fixed team and another within an ICSC. Note that although this is a military honour, the Chancellery of Honours at Rideau Hall is responsible for the administration of the replacements. Because of the short notice given and the intention to start the ICSC on 11 August 1954, Canadian military personnel were hastily pulled together from across the country. Iran then became the fourth member. For enquiries, contact us. The medal is a circular, bright gold medal, 1.42 inches (36 mm) in diameter: On the obverse the symbols of the four contributing countries are displayed in the centre with the Canadian maple leaf in the upper left position, and the Hungarian coat-of-arms, Polish Eagle and Indonesian coat-of-arms making up the other three symbols. During the war Vichy France was allowed to maintain symbolic control of the colony until its outright takeover by Japan on 9 March 1945. On the ground in each country there would be fixed and mobile teams to conduct inspections and investigate complaints. Context. Over time, public support for these colonial wars dwindled in France, and following the defeat of the French garrison at Dien Bien Phu in May 1954, the government of France was ready to negotiate its withdrawal from all of Indochina. International Operation Name: International Commissions for Supervision and Control (ICSC) International Operation Dates: 1954/08/11 – 1974/06/15. The agreements were similar in outline, but varied in detail, with different goals for each nation. no power and became the butt of jokes among the Americans, South Vietnamese, and North Vietnamese vying for control in Southeast Asia. Mandating Organization: The Geneva Agreements on the Cessation of Hostilities in Viet-nam, Laos and Cambodia. The conditions of service throughout Indochina were primitive; and apart from the initial success of smoothing the transfer of power as the French withdrew, the work brought more frustration than satisfaction. the International Control Commission (ICC), a three-country body established by the Geneva Conference of 1954. Indonesia. The medal was awarded for 90 days cumulative service with the ICSC … But with the support of Britain and the United States, French colonial authority was reasserted over all of Indochina, leading the Viet Minh, Pathet Lao (Laos) and Khmer Rouge (Cambodia) to renew their struggle for independence. The following is a list of members who have died while serving in the theatre of operations: You will not receive a reply. The ICCS headquarters were located near Saigon at Tan Son Nhut Air Base. One of the provisions of the Paris Accords of 1973 was formation of a four-nation International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS). Indeed, when the war ended, it was the Viet Minh who assumed control of Vietnam. International Operation Name: International Commission for Supervision and Control – Vietnam. Communist Poland, anti-Communist Canada, and neutral India each supplied one-third of the personnel; India supplied the chairman. The ICCS headquarters were located near Saigon at Tan Son Nhut Air Base. Their role was to monitor the cease-fire in South Vietnam as per the Paris Peace Conference. Each was normally commanded by a Brigadier-General. The Paris Accords provided for those three nations to remain on the new ICCS, but India declined and was replaced by Mandating Organization: Agreement on the Cessation of Hostilities in Vietnam. Reports would also be passed to a Joint Commission of high-level French and North Vietnamese officials who were to decide on a course of action to correct any problems noted in the report, but due to differences between the objectives of the two nations the Joint Commission proved to be of little value. One of the provisions of the Paris Accords of 1973 was formation of a four-nation International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS). Canadian members for the other ICSCs arrived in early September via Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) North Star aircraft from 426 Squadron. International Operation Name: International Commission for Security and Cooperation - Vietnam International Operation Dates: not applicable Mandating Organization: Government of Canada Region Name: Asia Location: Vietnam Canadian Operation Name: Operation HOT LINE Canadian Operation Dates: 1969/01/04 Mission Mandate: To prepare for a possible deployment of maritime patrol aircraft …