Became the first president of the American Psychological Association(APA) in 1892 She succeeded in persuading many states to assume responsibility for the care of the mentally ill. She served as the Superintendant of Nurses for the Union Army during the Civil War, Austrian physician whose work focused on the unconscious causes of behavior and personality formation; founded psychoanalysis, American psycholgist who established the first psychology research laboratory in the united states and founded the american psychological association, Was the founder of functionalism and studied how humans use perception to function in our environment, A Russian researcher in the early 1900s who was the first research into learned behavior (conditioning) who discovered classical conditioning through the salvation of dogs, Swiss psychologist remembered for his studies of cognitive development in children, Studied humanism and emphasized unique qualities of human behavior and how they are different from animals, Pioneer of operant conditioning who believed that everything we do is determined by our past history of rewards and punishments. If the address matches an existing account you will receive an email with instructions to reset your password. LuckyNugget14. In 1888, Hall became the first president of Clark University, in Worcester, Mass. Hall was a major force in organizing the field, focusing on scientific approaches and in 1883 establishing a psychology laboratory at the university.3 In 1887 he launched the American Journal of Psychology, and in 1892 he convened the American Psychological Association and served as its first president. In the conclusion of the book, Hall expressed a tangible sense of personal anger against this form of discrimination.5 His stirring call for a better understanding of the aging process anticipated the development of gerontology, and his critique of the marginalization of the elderly still resonates today. This professorship was the first chair in the new field of psychology in the country. He is best known for his work on child development, especially adolescence, yet he also wrote a powerful treatise on the economic, social, and intellectual isolation of the elderly. He initially planned to become a minister.2. Yet, the stigma of aging meant that, instead, many were engaged in the foolish pursuit of youth, trying to avoid being excluded from full participation in their communities. document.write(''); Enter your email address below and we will send you the reset instructions. They passed on to their son their love of learning as well as a strong sense of religious piety, and Hall grew up determined to make a contribution to the world. Hall graduated from Williams College in 1867 and enrolled at Union Theological Seminary in New York City the same year. American psycholgist who established the first psychology research laboratory in the united states and founded the american psychological association. He is famous for use of his operant conditioning aparatus which he used to study schedules of reinforcement on pidgeons and rats. ... AP Psychology Important People. This important account has been labeled “prophetic” in its recognition of an emerging “crisis of aging” in the 20th century, in which longer lifespan, narrowing family roles, and expulsion from the workforce combined to dramatically isolate the elderly and restrict their active participation in public life.1 Hall railed against this process, arguing that the wisdom conferred by old age meant that the elderly had valuable and creative contributions to make to society. After failing to secure a professorship, Hall went to Germany, where he studied physiological psychology at laboratories in Berlin and Leipzig. 308 terms. G. Stanley Hall. He is best known for his work on child development, especially adolescence, yet he also wrote a powerful treatise on the economic, social, and intellectual isolation of the elderly.