17 years before bi'that / 593-94 -d. 44 / 664-65) was a daughter of Abu Sufyan and a wife of the Prophet (s) whose name in some sources has been mentioned as Hind. Besides her father, Abu Sufyan, was one of the leaders of the polytheists. He is the sovereign, the Holy One, the Source of Peace (and Perfection), the Guardian of Faith, the Preserver of Safety, the Exalted in Might and the Irresistible. Her love toward the Prophet was too great to describe. Her mother was Safiyye bint As, who was Hz. Umm Habiba, who underwent so much trouble for the sake of her religion. Also after the martyrdom of Muhammad b. Abi Bakr, she sacrificed a sheep out of happiness and even sent a part of it to Aisha, Muhammad's sister; 'Ayishia was upset and said, "May God kills the daughter of the corrupt woman (Hind, mother of Umm Habiba); swear by God, I will never again eat Kebab.". [1] Tabaqat, 8: 96-99; Usdu’l-Ghaba, 5: 574. After chatting for a while, he addressed them as follows: “Praise be to Allah! Umm Habiba became very happy when she heard that the Prophet wanted to marry her. She was ready to leave her husband too. He had already learned about Islam from the Muslims that had migrated to his country, especially from Jafar bin Abi Talib, who was Hz. However, Umm Habiba did not let him sit on it because it belonged to the Prophet. Could you give information about the Prophet’s wives and his polygamy? Her brothers, Mu'awiya, 'Anbasa and also people such as Anas b. Malik, Abu Bakr b. Sa'id al-Thaqafi, Abu Jarrah al-Qurashi and others have narrated from her. He tried to persuade her to do the same, but she held on to Islam. Even, some have reported her death happened there and that near Bab al-Saghir Cemetery, a grave is attributed to her; however, according to some authentic hadiths, she passed away in Medina and was buried there. There is a report that she also travelled to Damascus. After fulfilling the first request of the Prophet, the Negus took action in order to fulfill his other request. He gave them whatever they needed. They called her Habiba. The people of Madinah became very happy when they saw that the immigrants who had gone to Abyssinia in order to get rid of the tortures of the polytheists returned. The exact date of her birth has been mentioned 17 years before the mission of the Prophet (s) (c. 593-94 CE) and this date is in agreement with narrations which have considered her thirty some years old in 7 AH. Umm Habiba fulfilled the requests of the Messenger of Allah immediately. The first Ummayad caliph, Muawiyah I, was Ramla's half-brother, and Uthman ibn Affan was her maternal first cousin[3] and paternal second cousin. [4], Muhammad sent Ramla a proposal of marriage, which arrived on the day she completed her Iddah (widow's waiting period). In the second letter, he asked the Negus to marry Umm Habiba off to the Prophet. He also sent musk and ambergris to the bride through the slave Barrah.

[5], The marriage ceremony took place in Abyssinia even though Muhammad was not present. I could not understand it. He completed the preparations for the journey of the immigrants. Are you sparing me from the mattress or the mattress from me?”, Umm Habiba said, “This is the mattress of the Messenger of Allah (pbuh). She was alone with her daughter in a place so many kilometers away from her hometown now. Umm Habiba. In the evening, the Negus invited all of the Muslims in his country to his palace. She was the daughter of Abu Sufyan ibn Harb and Safiyyah bint Abi al-'As. Influential Women from the Shiite Viewpoint, Ubayd Allah b. al-Abbas b. Abd al-Muttalib, Umm Kulthum Daughter of Prophet Muhammad (s), Al-Mughira b. al-Harith b. Abd al-Muttalib, Righteousness of the Companions of the Prophet (s), https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=Umm_Habiba&oldid=161489, Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls, Articles with quality and priority assessment, C grade priority and b grade quality articles, The material for this article is mainly taken from. [4], The Hadith literature includes about sixty-five hadiths narrated by Ramla. [7] Shurahbil ibn Hasana accompanied Ramla on this journey. Ubayd-Allah ibn Jahsh was the brother of Zaynab bint Jahsh, whom Muhammad married at some point.

She gave the two silver bracelets around her wrists and the anklets around her ankles to the maid in return for this good news. Allah gave me Islam, not evil deeds. She was among the women who moved together with her husband upon the immigration of Muslims to Abyssinia. [1]. Uthman’s aunt. He also had a dowry prepared for Umm Habiba. Umm Habiba, who died in the 44th year of the Migration when her brother Muawiya was the caliph, became very ill, she called Hz. I said to him, ‘By Allah, there is no good in you.' In the morning, my husband said to me, ‘O Umm Habiba! The immigrants arrived in the port called Jar, which is about a day and a night far away from Madinah. She continued to live in Abyssinia wi… She replied: 'It is the apostle’s carpet and you are an unclean polytheist.

After the death of 'Ubayd Allah, the Prophet (s) mandated 'Amr b. Umayya in 6 or 7/627-8 or 628-9 to ask Umm Habiba to marry the Prophet (s) by proxy and bring her to Medina with other Muslims. She did not show her a place to sit. [4], May Allah be pleased with them!

I had studied the religions and found Christianity as the best religion before. He sent a maid to Umm Habiba to give her the good news. Meanwhile, Umm Habiba gave birth to a girl there. Umm Habiba was one of the first Muslims. during the Kingship of her brother, Muawiyah I. Abu Sufyan did not understand it why she did not allow him to sit on the mattress and asked her, "My daughter! The following incident between her and her father is a good example to show it: The polytheists violated one item of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah unilaterally. Umm Habiba Ramla bint Abi Sufyan (Arabic: أم حبيبة رملة بنت أبي سفيان‎; c. 589[1] or 594-665) was a wife of Muhammad and therefore a Mother of the Believers. "[9], On one occasion, Abu Sufyan visited his daughter Ramla in her house in Medina. It was impossible for a non-Muslim to understand the greatness of the love of the Companions toward the Prophet. I witness that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger. Umm Habiba Ramla bint Abi Sufyan (Arabic: أم حبيبة رملة بنت أبي سفيان‎; c. 589 or 594-665) was a wife of Muhammad and therefore a Mother of the Believers. However, I became a Muslim somehow. After that, Ramla was given the name “Umm Habiba”. The Negus accepted him to his presence. Hz. She was Hz. Her husband, later, converted to Christianity. [3] Musnad, 6: 325. Then, I told him about the dream I had. He read the letters sent by the Prophet respectfully. The real name of Umm Habiba, who was Abu Sufyan's daughter, was “Ramla”. [citation needed] According to some sources, she married Muhammad one year after the Hijra, though she did not live with him until six years later, when Muhammad was sixty years old and she was thirty-five. Will you give information about the viwes of the prophet (PBUH) and his polygamy. Abu Sufyan was Umm Habiba’s father, that is, the father-in-law of the Prophet. “No! [2] (Abu Sufyan became a Muslim during the conquest of Makkah. Then, he uttered kalima ash-shahadah and became a Muslim. [8] Tabari writes that her marriage took place in 7 A.H. (628) when "she was thirty-odd years old. This page has been accessed 18,535 times. Ramla chose Khalid ibn Said as her legal guardian at the ceremony. She first married 'Ubayd Allah b. Jahsh al-Asadi.

Isa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), gave the glad tiding that he would come.”. You want me to abandon what my ancestors had been worshipping and enter the religion of Muhammad; is that right?” Then, he left Umm Habiba's room furiously. They all continued to live in Abyssinia until Ubayd-Allah's death in 627. In order to avoid hostilities from Quraish, they both emigrated to Abyssinia (Ethiopia), where she gave birth to her daughter, Habibah bint Ubayd-Allah.

Her first husband, Ubayd-Allah ibn Jahsh was among the first people to accept Islam.

They travelled to Medina in two boats. However, you are still worshipping idols made of stones; they cannot hear or see.” Then, she added, “O my father! Muawiya's sister. Besides her father, Abu Sufyan, was one of the leaders of the polytheists. She had very difficult days. Umm Ḥabiba al-Ramla (Arabic: أم حبیبة الرملة) (b. Her husband was Ubaydullah bin Jahsh, who also became a Muslim. After 'Uthman was killed Umm Habiba sent his bloody shirt to his brother, Mu'awiya in Damascus. You are a polytheist. After that, the Negus gave Umm Habiba 400 gold coins as mahr on behalf of the Prophet. The Prophet wrote two letters addressing the Negus. Ali's brother. [4] He tried to persuade Ramla to do the same, but she held on to Islam. Umm Habiba suffered unbearable tortures but she did not give up her belief.

Therefore, Hz. In the first letter, the Prophet called the Negus to accept Islam. Umm Habiba has narrated some hadiths from the Prophet (s). [4], Ubayd-Allah later converted to Christianity. He also asked the Negus to send the immigrants to Madinah. "As he went to sit on the apostle’s carpet she folded it up so that he could not sit on it. Therefore, they wanted to renew the treaty. ________________________________. John Glubb, The Life and Times of Muhammad, Lanham 1998, p. 304-310. However, he later accepted Islam and became a Muslim warrior. The Prophet allocated a room to Umm Habiba. She first married 'Ubayd Allah b. Abu Sufyan set off for Madinah at once. However, her parents had not become Muslims yet. Did something like that take place? His conversion led to their divorce. [2] Insanu’l-Uyun, 3: 6-7; Tabaqat, 8: 99-100; Sirah, 4: 38.